German producer Franz Abraham attempts nothing less than a redefinition of large-scale 21st-century live entertainment with "Ben Hur Live," a mega-spectacle featuring a cast and crew of 400, some 100 animals, and re-enactments of the 1959 film's famed chariot race and sea battle. Abraham claims the production constitutes a wholly new form called "monutainment," mixing ancient tragedy, musical theater and blockbuster. But a contemporary theatrical vision is almost wholly lacking from the enterprise, resulting in a magnificent failure. An $8 million budget also seems a relatively modest price tag to buy the kind of entertainment revolution for which Abraham is aiming. Abraham made his name in central Europe in the mid 1990s with large-scale open-air stagings of Orff's "Carmina Burana" and a pyrotechnical version of Verdi's "Aida." "Ben Hur Live" is his attempt to break into the Anglo-American market; show tours around Europe through mid-2010 and is hoping to add American and Australian dates. With the story of Judah Ben-Hur (Sebastian Thrun), a privileged Jew living at the time of Christ whose fortunes rise and fall in epic terms when he's betrayed by his childhood friend, the Roman Messala (Michael Knese), the production team has a sturdy, road-tested narrative framework. But the key problem lies in the "live" aspect: the show tries to realize too much ambitious stage business through literal means, but sensibilities honed on virtual media will be miles ahead of the effects attempted. In addition, adherence to contemporary health and safety regulations means nothing really risky can be at stake. The action primarily consists of huge set-piece scenes delivering key plot points -- Judah and Messala riding horses together as young men; a festive day in Jerusalem which sees Judah's fortunes turn when he is wrongly accused of trying to kill a Roman leader; Judah's near-death encounter with Jesus (Andreas Nagy) in Nazareth, and so forth. Dialogue is kept to a minimum and -- in an unusual set of moves presumably prompted by the fact that prod is touring internationally -- is spoken in the characters' original languages, Latin and Aramaic, with live narration provided in the local language. In London, the narration is performed by the show's composer, Stewart Copeland (founder of The Police), who -- in an ill-judged, anachronistic move -- is often visible onstage, wandering around the action in contemporary street clothes speaking into a hand-held mic (at other times the narration is delivered as a disembodied voiceover). Copeland's score accompanies virtually every moment of the action, and feels like a stylistic homage to sweeping movie music of yore, but with a Middle Eastern flavour. The featured performers avail themselves very well of the huge challenge of communicating strong emotion in obscure languages before a massive arena, in addition to doing extensive fight work, dancing and riding horses. But there's a literalism to the staging that creates a barrier to audience engagement. Abraham and director Philip William McKinley have made a clear choice to opt away from any contemporary forms of mediation (screens, for example) and from any attempt at theatrical metaphor.
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